Citation Guides
How-to guides for specific citation styles
How to Cite Multiple Authors in Every Major Style
Rules for citing 1, 2, 3+, and 20+ authors in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, and Vancouver with examples.
How to Cite a YouTube Video in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Correct citation formats for YouTube videos, TED talks, lectures, and other online videos in APA, MLA, and Chicago.
How to Cite Social Media Posts in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Cite tweets, Instagram posts, Reddit threads, and TikToks in APA, MLA, and Chicago with examples for each platform.
How to Cite Government Reports, Laws, and Court Cases
Format citations for government reports, legislation, court cases, and executive orders in APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.
How to Cite a Dissertation or Thesis in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Cite published and unpublished dissertations and theses in APA, MLA, and Chicago with examples for doctoral and master's work.
How to Cite a Podcast in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Correct citation formats for podcast episodes, full series, interviews, and video podcasts in APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.
How to Cite a Conference Paper in APA, MLA, Chicago, and IEEE
Cite conference papers, proceedings, presentations, and poster sessions correctly in APA, MLA, Chicago, and IEEE.
How to Cite a Book in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Complete guide to citing books, edited books, and book chapters in APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.
How to Cite a Journal Article in Any Style
Format journal article citations correctly in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, and Vancouver styles.
Vancouver Citation Style: Guide for Medical Students
A practical guide to Vancouver citation style with examples for medical and health science papers.
IEEE Citation Style: Quick Guide for Engineers
IEEE numbered citation format with examples for journal articles, conference papers, and websites in engineering.
Harvard Referencing: Complete Guide with Examples
Master Harvard referencing with examples for books, journals, websites, and more for UK and Australian universities.
What Is a DOI and How to Use It in Citations
Understand what a DOI is, how to find one, and how to include it correctly in APA, MLA, and IEEE citations.
How to Cite ChatGPT and AI Tools in Your Paper
Current APA, MLA, and Chicago guidelines for citing ChatGPT, Claude, and other AI tools in academic work.
APA vs MLA vs Chicago: Which Citation Style to Use
Compare APA, MLA, and Chicago citation styles side by side to pick the right one for your paper.
How to Cite a Website in APA, MLA, and Chicago
Correct website citation formats for APA 7th, MLA 9th, and Chicago 17th edition, including no-author and no-date cases.
Getting Started with APA Citations
APA 7th edition citation guide with in-text examples, reference list formatting, and common mistakes to avoid.